20 The Rules of the Road
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 词组 & 惯用语
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[本次分析采用基础词汇量：
hello hello hi today we're going to look
at driving now as you know is
learning to drive and he's learning the
rules of the road so is going to
give a little test
you ready yes yes okay what
does this sign mean that means you have
to stop correct
you have to stop have to have to you
have to stop and now what does this sign
mean that sign means no parking no
parking you can't leave your car here
you can't park here
no parking
and this side that means it's a one-way
street one-way street you can drive your
car in one direction only along this
street one-way a one-way street well
done no do you know what this sign
means you can't there's no
around no that
sign means that you are not allowed to
when you are driving along the
road
it means don't on this piece of
road and what does this sign mean the
sign means that you must reduce the
speed at which you are reduce
speed now means
that means you should it means
during the at M
advertising goes shopping
she takes her car she wants to go to a
shop in South Street but she doesn't
know where South Street is
yes could you tell me
the way to South Street please
of course turn right here it's the
second on the right thank you Oh
yes you can't park here but I won't be
long I'll only be a few minutes sorry
you have to move it you're parked
on a and there's the sign
look you have to use the car park ten
minutes I'm I have to go back
to work sorry do I have to use the
car park yes this is a no parking area
where is the car park it's not far go
along this road and take the second
turning on the left the first is a
one-way street turn left again and the
car park is in front of you
has a problem you can't park
here
you have to use the car park
doesn't want to go to the car park
do I have to use the car park
yes this is a no-parking area
James is driving up to Edinburgh
soon yesterday he took his car to a
for a service now he's back at
the to find out if his car is
ready before we join him there's one
word you'll need to know something you
find on a car or on a
these things you use to
stop
good afternoon is my car ready mr.
yes Oh bad news I'm afraid what is it
there's something wrong with the
and one of the lights doesn't work when
can you repair them well the light is no
problem
we can't repair the before
next week I'm afraid but I'm driving to
Edinburgh tomorrow would you like to
car I'll give you a special price
just fill in a form and off you go
thank you now James has a problem with
his car there's something wrong with the
brakes when can you repair them
repair make something good the brakes
don't work
when can you repair them they can't
repair the brakes before next week but
they can help James in another way would
you like a car
what does that say danger and what does
that mean it means it's dangerous to
cross the road correct before you cross
the road look left then look right then
look left again
wait is it safe is a car coming you
number - I'm number three all right then
number three it's safe nothing is coming
correct now we can cross the road
remember when you want to cross the road
Kevin yes what does this sign mean that
means you're coming to a
Hill is a policeman he works on
the m1 the that goes from
London to the north of England he starts
by telling us who can't drive on
in Britain the people that
count are
with a certain
and and
also are not allowed up on
the
on average we deal with probably three
to four accidents bearing in
mind we at over a 24-hour period we have
three shifts so that by three
would give us the number of accidents we
probably deal with in a day we have to
make sure that persons who are
are and the extent of their
injuries that is our first step you're
like me love no yeah
the second step is to clear the road as
quickly as possible to enable the
traffic again we can try and
the to drive better
they can look at our driving and perhaps
learn from that but also when we stop
the advised them where they
could better themselves in certain areas
you're not used to driving on the hard
shoulder of course you can hit them
we've got a serious accident we get
come down here you get bits
of left in here you'll see what
I mean I have a varied working day I
never know what I'm going to deal with
from one day to the next and deal with
numerous different people from numerous
walks of life and I don't think there's
any other job that can give you that
that experience okay Kevin one last one
what does this sign mean that means
you're at the end of the that's
right
and we're at the end of the program
you
知识点
重点词汇
injured [ˈɪndʒəd] adj. 受伤的；受损害的 { :3032}
educate [ˈedʒukeɪt] vt. 教育；培养；训练 vi. 教育；训练 {gk cet4 ky :3033}
hurry [ˈhʌri] n. 匆忙，急忙 v. 仓促（做某事）；催促；（朝某方向）迅速移动；迅速处理 n. （英）赫里（人名） {zk gk :3065}
garage [ˈgærɑ:ʒ] n. 车库；汽车修理厂；飞机库 vt. 把……送入车库；把（汽车）开进车库 n. （阿拉伯）贾拉杰（人名） {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :3113}
excuse [ɪkˈskju:s] n. 借口；理由 vt. 原谅；为…申辩；给…免去 vi. 作为借口；请求宽恕；表示宽恕 {zk gk toefl ielts :3182}
kevin [ˈkevin] n. 凯文（男子名） { :3255}
catered [ˈkeitəd] vt. 投合，迎合；满足需要；提供饮食及服务 n. (Cater)人名；(英)凯特 { :3809}
bicycle [ˈbaɪsɪkl] n. 自行车 vt. 骑自行车运送 vi. 骑脚踏车 {zk gk cet4 ky ielts :4366}
julia [ˈdʒu:ljə] n. 朱莉娅（女子名） { :4430}
motorways [ˈməʊtəˌweɪz] n. 高速公路( motorway的名词复数 ) { :4559}
motorway [ˈməʊtəweɪ] n. 高速公路，汽车高速公路 {cet6 :4559}
brakes [brek] n. [机][车辆] 刹车（brake的复数）；[机] 制动；刹车系统 v. [机][车辆] 刹车（brake的第三人称单数）；打碎 { :4693}
brake [breɪk] n. 闸，刹车；阻碍 vt. 刹车 vi. 刹车 n. (Brake)人名；(英)布雷克；(德)布拉克 {gk cet4 ky ielts gre :4693}
exhaust [ɪgˈzɔ:st] n. 排气；废气；排气装置 vt. 排出；耗尽；使精疲力尽；彻底探讨 vi. 排气 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4734}
learner [ˈlɜ:nə(r)] n. 初学者，学习者 n. (Learner)人名；(英)勒纳 { :4900}
multiply [ˈmʌltɪplaɪ] vt. 乘；使增加；使繁殖；使相乘 vi. 乘；繁殖；增加 adv. 多样地；复合地 adj. 多层的；多样的 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5028}
goodbye [ˌgʊdˈbaɪ] int. 再见 放弃 告别 {zk :5578}
overtaking [ˌəʊvə'teɪkɪŋ] n. 超车；追越；赶上 v. 超过；压倒（overtake的ing形式） { :5931}
overtake [ˌəʊvəˈteɪk] vt. 赶上；压倒；突然来袭 vi. 超车 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts :5931}
pedestrians [pɪ'destrɪəns] n. 行人（pedestrian的复数） { :5992}
motorcycle [ˈməʊtəsaɪkl] n. 摩托车；机动车 vi. 骑摩托车 {zk gk ielts :6059}
motorists [ˈməʊtərɪsts] n. 汽车驾驶员( motorist的名词复数 ) { :6207}
marsh [mɑ:ʃ] n. 沼泽；湿地 adj. 沼泽的；生长在沼泽地的 n. (Marsh)人名；(俄)马尔什；(英、瑞典)马什 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :6540}
madam [ˈmædəm] n. 夫人；女士；鸨母 {zk cet4 :6683}
cyclists ['saɪklɪsts] n. 骑自行车的人( cyclist的名词复数 ) { :6689}
marc [mɑ:k] n. 机读目录；（水果，种子等经压榨后的）榨渣 n. (Marc)人名；(塞)马尔茨；(德、俄、法、荷、罗、瑞典、西、英)马克 { :7422}
pedal [ˈpedl] n. 踏板；脚蹬子 vi. 踩踏板；骑车 vt. 骑（自行车）；踩……的踏板 adj. 脚的；脚踏的 {cet6 ky ielts gre :7777}
traveling ['trævlɪŋ] adj. 旅行（用）的；移动的 v. 旅行（travel的现在分词形式） n. 走步（等于walking） {ielts :9505}
难点词汇
Brady [ ] abbr. bradycardia 心动过缓 { :10787}
AP [ ] abbr. 美国联合通讯社（Associated Press）；空气污染（Air Pollution）；大气规划（Air Program）；汇编程序（Assembly Program） n. (Ap)人名；(中)鸭(广东话·威妥玛) { :13280}
CC [ˌsi: ˈsi:] abbr. 复写的副本（Carbon Copy）；通信中心（Communication Center）；中央委员会（Central Committee）；商会（Chamber of Commerce） { :16908}
natalie [ˈnætəli] n. 纳塔利（女子名） { :22609}
motorcyclists [ˈməʊtəˌsaɪklɪsts] n. 骑摩托车的人( motorcyclist的名词复数 ) { :23188}
词组
a yellow [ ] [网络] 黄色
agricultural vehicle [ ] [作业 运输] 农机车辆
bicycle brake [ ] 自行车刹车
cater for [ ] un. 备办食物:；凑合 [网络] 迎合；投合；满足
excuse me [ ] un. 请原谅；对不起 [网络] 劳驾；打扰一下；打扰了
excuse me! [ ] un. 请原谅；对不起 [网络] 劳驾；打扰一下；打扰了
go slow [ ] na. 怠工；慢慢走；慢慢做；耽误 [网络] 慢行；放慢节奏；缓行
in a hurry [in ə ˈhʌri] na. 匆忙；〈口〉容易地；急于要；〔口语〕愿意地 [网络] 匆忙地；立即；匆匆忙忙
learner driver [ˈlɜ:nə ˈdraivə] 学习司机
lunch break [lʌntʃ breik] n. 午休时间 [网络] 午餐；午餐时间；午餐休息
on a bicycle [ ] [网络] 骑脚踏车
pedal cyclist [ ] [网络] 骑自行车者
per shift [ ] un. 每班 [网络] 工作时间
rent a [ ] n. (Renta)人名；(西)伦塔
slow down [sləu daun] na. 闲下来；减缓；放慢速度；减速 [网络] 慢下来；慢点；慢驶
to flow [ ] [网络] 流动；流淌；详细解释
to rent [ ] [网络] 租；出租；工程短租
to slow down [ ] [网络] 慢下去；徐缓；减低速度
yellow line [ˈjeləu lain] n. （英国路边限制停车的）黄线 [网络] 游离缘；黄色标线图片；黄线地铁
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com